Move, turn and scale by a typed number

Move the Box 12 mm along X, turn it 45 degrees and stretch it, each with a key, an axis letter, a typed number and Enter. Esc cancels.

Written for version 2.22.0Updated 12 November 2026
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Workbook

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What you will do

You will move the Box exactly 12 mm to the right, turn it 45 degrees and make it twice as tall, by typing the numbers. A dragged mouse is only close. A typed number is exact, and a ring needs exact.

The box standing turned on Blender's grid, taller than before, with the bar behind it and the disc in front
The end: the Box moved 12 mm along X, turned 45 degrees and twice as tall

About 8 minutes.

Files

Both were made in Blender 5.2.0.

Before you start

  • You can open a file and save a copy of it: Open an exercise file and keep the start file safe (P0-07).
  • You can select a form with a click: Select, add to the selection, clear it, spot the active one (P0-08).
  • The file is in millimetres, so every number you type here is millimetres.

Build it

Step 1. Open the start file and save your own copy

WhereThe top bar: the row of words that begins File, Edit.

DoDownload p0-10-start.blend from Files above and open it. Then choose File > Save As and save it under the name below, in a folder of yours. Open an exercise file and keep the start file safe (P0-07) shows how.

Typemy-move.blend

You should seeThe 3D view shows a box, a bar and a disc. The Outliner, the list at the top right of the window, lists Bar, Box and Disc, and the title bar, the strip above File and Edit, begins my-move.

It worked whenThe title bar begins my-move.

The whole window with the box, the bar and the disc in the 3D view and their names in the Outliner at the top right
Your copy, open

Step 2. Select the Box

WhereThe 3D view: the box in the middle of it.

DoClick the box once.

You should seeThe box has an orange outline. G, R and S act on what is selected.

It worked whenThe box is outlined and the words at the top left of the 3D view name the Box.

The box outlined in orange, the bar and the disc plain grey
The Box is selected

Step 3. Open the Item tab to watch the numbers

WhereThe 3D view, then the sidebar at its right.

DoWith the pointer over the 3D view, press N, then click the Item tab on the sidebar’s right edge (marked 1).

You should seeLocation: (marked 2) shows the box’s place in millimetres, X 0, Y 0, Z 5. Rotation: and Scale: stand under it.

It worked whenThe sidebar is open on Item, and Location X reads 0 mm.

The sidebar on its Item tab with the Item tab marked 1 and the Location rows marked 2
The Item tab, marked 1, and its Location, marked 2

Step 4. Move the Box 12 mm along X

WhereThe 3D view. Move the pointer off the sidebar and into the dark area.

DoPress G, then X, then 1 and 2 on the number row, then Enter.

You should seeThe box slides along the red X line and stops 12 mm from where it was. Location X in the sidebar now reads 12 mm.

It worked whenLocation X in the sidebar reads 12 mm.

The 3D view and the sidebar: the box has moved along the red X line, and the Location rows, marked 1, read 12 mm
G, X, 12, Enter: the Box has moved, and Location, marked 1, reads 12 mm

If it goes wrongNothing moves: the pointer is still over the sidebar. Move it over the 3D view and press G again.

If it goes wrongThe box went further than 12 mm: G moves by a distance, it does not go to a place. A box already at 12 mm that you move 12 more ends at 24 mm. Press Ctrl+Z to put it back, then type the distance you want.

Step 5. Turn the Box 45 degrees

WhereThe 3D view: the pointer stays over it.

DoPress R, then Z, then 4 and 5 on the number row, then Enter.

You should seeThe box turns on the spot, like a turntable, an eighth of a full turn. Rotation: Z in the sidebar reads 45°.

It worked whenRotation Z in the sidebar reads 45°.

The sidebar on its Item tab with the Rotation Z field, marked 1, reading 45 degrees
R, Z, 45, Enter: Rotation, marked 1, shows the turn

Step 6. Make the Box twice as tall

WhereThe 3D view: the pointer stays over it.

DoPress S, then Z, then 2 on the number row, then Enter.

You should seeThe box grows to twice its height and its width stays. Scale: Z in the sidebar reads 2.000: twice the size it began.

It worked whenScale Z in the sidebar reads 2.000.

The sidebar on its Item tab with the Scale Z field, marked 1, reading 2.000
S, Z, 2, Enter: Scale, marked 1, reads 2.000

Step 7. Cancel with Esc

WhereThe 3D view: the pointer stays over it.

DoPress G, X and 5, look, then press Esc instead of Enter.

You should seeWhile you type, a line of words at the top of the 3D view shows your number, and the box already shows the move. Nothing is final until Enter. Esc throws the move away: the box goes back, and Location X still reads 12 mm.

It worked whenLocation X in the sidebar still reads 12 mm.

The 3D view in the middle of a move, with the box shifted from its place before Enter is pressed
Halfway through G, X, 5: nothing is final until Enter

Step 8. Save your work

WhereThe 3D view: move the pointer over it.

DoPress Ctrl+S.

You should seeBlender writes your copy at once, with no question, because the file already has a name. An asterisk, *, in the title bar marks changes that are not saved, and it goes now. Save your work and get it back (P0-12) says more about saving.

It worked whenThe title bar begins my-move, and no asterisk stands in it.

No picture: the only change is a message on the status bar, and it fades.

Check your result

What to readWhereWhat it should say
Location XThe Item tab of the sidebar, under Location:12 mm
Rotation ZThe Item tab, under Rotation:45°
Scale ZThe Item tab, under Scale:2.000

Try it yourself

Open your copy again, click the box, and press G, X, the minus key -, 5 on the number row, and Enter. The box moves 5 mm the other way, and Location X reads 7 mm. A minus sign sends it back.

What you learned

  • G moves, R turns and S scales. Follow it with X, Y or Z to pick the axis, a number, and Enter.
  • Esc before Enter cancels the whole move. Nothing changes.
  • Keep the pointer over the 3D view the whole time: the keys go to the area under it.

Next: Copy a thing and delete a thing